Lably
Skip to content

Nephron: Filtration, Reabsorption and Secretion

  • Biology
  • Class 10
  • 3D model
  • English

Nephron: Filtration, Reabsorption and Secretion: a 3D model for Class 10 Biology, covering each kidney contains about a million nephrons, mostly starting in the cortex, filtration: blood pressure pushes water and small solutes from the glomerulus into Bowman's capsule, healthy filtration keeps blood cells and most proteins in the blood; it does not turn blood directly into urine, selective reabsorption returns useful substances (all glucose, most water, many salts) from the tubule to the blood, secretion moves some wastes and ions from the blood into the tubule.

The 3D viewer and AR open with a free Lably account.

Also called

nephron · kidney · excretion · excretory system · urine formation · glomerulus · Bowman's capsule · filtration · ultrafiltration · reabsorption · selective reabsorption · tubular secretion · loop of Henle · collecting duct · renal tubule · ureter · urinary bladder · kidney function · how kidneys work · vrikk

Topics

  • each kidney contains about a million nephrons, mostly starting in the cortex
  • filtration: blood pressure pushes water and small solutes from the glomerulus into Bowman's capsule
  • healthy filtration keeps blood cells and most proteins in the blood; it does not turn blood directly into urine
  • selective reabsorption returns useful substances (all glucose, most water, many salts) from the tubule to the blood
  • secretion moves some wastes and ions from the blood into the tubule
  • reabsorption is tubule to blood and secretion is blood to tubule; neither is the same as excretion
  • urine is the fluid left in the collecting duct; it drains through the renal pelvis and ureter to the bladder
  • the bladder stores urine and does not filter blood
  • blood leaving through the renal vein still has its cells and proteins and carries less waste

About this model

A GLB file of about 2150 KB, shown in Lably's 3D viewer and, on a phone, placed in your room with AR. Credit: Kidney and urinary bladder meshes: HuBMAP Human Reference Atlas, CCF 3D Reference Object Library (Kristen Browne et al., NIH/NIAID; derived from the NLM Visible Human Project), CC BY 4.0, https://humanatlas.io/3d-reference-library. Adapted for Lably: decimated, cut open from the front, recoloured and rescaled. Nephron schematic, vessels, renal pelvis, ureter, markers, counters, legend and all animation newly authored for Lably. | CC BY 4.0

More in Biology