Chapter 4.i–iiiThird World DevelopmentISC · Class XII · examination 2027
Topics
Development
Push and pull factors in urbanisation
Critique of growth-centred development
Gandhian approach to village development
Learning objectives
Contrast the Gandhian approach with the growth paradigm of development.
Labs for this chapter are on the way
We are building worlds, labs and stories for Urban–Rural Divide and Development Paradigms. Meanwhile, practise its questions or explore the rest of Biology.
