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Asinus

Subgenus of mammals

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Through Domestication, Feral and Asia

The common donkey is the best-known domesticated representative of the subgenus, with both domesticated and feral varieties. Among the wild ass species, several never-domesticated species live in Asia and Africa, with the extinct European wild ass species formerly inhabiting Europe.

Taxonomy

  • Genus: Equus
    • Subgenus: Asinus
      • African wild ass, Equus africanus
        • Nubian wild ass, Equus africanus africanus
        • Somali wild ass, Equus africanus somaliensis
        • Atlas wild ass, †Equus africanus atlanticus (extinct 1st millennium AD)
        • Donkey, Equus africanus asinus
      • Onager or Asiatic wild ass, Equus hemionus
        • Mongolian wild ass or khulan, Equus hemionus hemionus
        • Indian wild ass or khur, Equus hemionus khur
        • Turkmenian kulan, Equus hemionus kulan
        • Persian onager or gur, Equus hemionus onager
        • Syrian wild ass or achdari, †Equus hemionus hemippus (extinct 1927)
      • Kiang or Tibetan wild ass, Equus kiang
      • Hydruntine or European wild ass, †Equus hydruntinus (extinct 1st millennium BC)

Cladogram based on whole nuclear genomes after Özkan et al. 2024.

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