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Blattoidea

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Through Coal and Fossil

The 12 families of termites are sometimes considered members of the suborder Isoptera, but recent phylogenetic analysis places them within the cockroach superfamily Blattoidea. Within Blattoidea, the termites are grouped under the epifamily Termitoidae.

The great coal deposits of the Carboniferous Period have been attributed in part to the lack of wood-consuming insects such as blattoids, which do not appear in the fossil record until the late Carboniferous.

Families

These 17 families belong to the superfamily Blattoidea:

Cockroaches

Epifamily Blattoidae

Epifamily Cryptocercoidae

  • Cryptocercidae Handlirsch, 1925 (brown-hooded cockroaches)

Termites

Epifamily Termitoidae

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