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- TAC1Protein-coding gene in humans
- Talairach coordinates3-D coordinate system of the human brain
- Talma HendlerIsraeli psychiatrist and neuroscientist (born 1955)
- Tamás FreundHungarian neurobiologist
- Tandem gaitComponent of the neurological exam
- Tara ThiagarajanNeuroscientist
- Tardive dyskinesiaNeurological disorder featuring involuntary, repetitive body movements
- Target selectionTarget selection is the process by which axons (nerve fibres) selectively target other cel
- Targeted protein degradationClass of protein inhibiting drugs
- Taste receptorType of cellular receptor that facilitates taste
- Ted M. DawsonAmerican neurologist and neuroscientist
- Temporal lobe epilepsyChronic focal seizure disorder
- Temporal networkNetwork whose links change over time
- Temporoparietal junctionArea of the brain where the temporal and parietal lobes meet
- Tensor network theoryTheory of brain function
- Terence HinesAmerican professor of neurology and science writer
- Teresa PaivaPortuguese neurologist and somnologist
- Teresa Pinto-HamuyChilean neuroscientist
- Terminal luciditySign of impending death
- Terry Earl RobinsonBiopsychologist and neuroscientist
- Terry JerniganAmerican neuroscientist
- TetTagMouse line used in memory research
- The 2028 Global Intelligence CrisisReport on the impact of artificial intelligence on humanity's future
- The Anxious Generation2024 book by Jonathan Haidt
- The Brain PrizeAward
- The Journal of Comparative NeurologyAcademic journal
- The NeuroGenderings NetworkInternational group of researchers in neuroscience and gender studies
- The Secret of the Golden FlowerThe Secret of the Golden Flower (Chinese: 太乙金華宗旨; pinyin: Tàiyǐ Jīnhuá Zōngzhǐ) is a Chine
- The Sexual Brain1993 book by Simon LeVay
- The Tell-Tale BrainThe Tell-Tale Brain: A Neuroscientist's Quest for What Makes Us Human is a 2010 nonfiction
- Theanne GriffithNeuroscientist and award-winning author
- Thecal sacTubular sheath of dura mater that surrounds the spinal cord and cauda equina
- Theta modelThe theta model, or Ermentrout–Kopell canonical model, is a biological neuron model origin
- Thiamine triphosphateThiamine triphosphate (ThTP) is a biomolecule found in most organisms including bacteria,
- Thomas J. CarewAmerican neuroscientist
- Thomas SinkjærDanish scientist (born 1958)
- Thoracic splanchnic nervesGroup of nerves in the thorax
- Thoracodorsal nerveNerve that supplies the latissimus dorsi
- Tibial nerveBranch of the sciatic nerve
- Tic TalkBook by Dylan Peters
- TicklingAction of making one laugh through physical touch
- Tim VogelsGerman neuroscientist
- Timothy LillicrapCanadian researcher
- TMEM271Human gene and protein
- Tom Mrsic-FlogelExperimental neuroscientist
- TonotopyArrangement of sound frequency processing in the brain
- Touch starvationLack of physical touch in a person's life
- Tracy BaleAmerican neuroscientist and molecular biologist
- Tracy PutnamTracy Jackson Putnam (April 14, 1894 – March 29, 1975) among other things was a co-discove
- Transcranial direct-current stimulationTechnique of brain electric stimulation therapy
- Transverse temporal gyrusGyrus of the primary auditory cortex of the brain
- Trauma risk managementPrevention method
- Treatment and management of addictionTreatment and management of addiction encompasses the range of approaches aimed at helping
- Trigeminal ganglionSensory ganglion of the trigeminal nerve
- Trigeminal neuralgiaNeurological pain disorder
- Trigger zoneIn neuroscience and neurology, a trigger zone is an area in the body, or of a cell, in whi
- Trip killerDrug that blocks hallucinogen effects
- Tripartite synapseTripartite synapse refers to the functional integration and physical proximity of:
- Tropical ataxic neuropathyNeurological disorder
- TRPA1Protein and coding gene in humans
- TRPM3-related neurodevelopmental disorderRare disease
- TRPVSubgroup of TRP cation channels named after the vanilloid receptor
- Ts8Neurotoxin
- Tst26Toxin from scorpion venom
- Tuber cinereumAnatomical structure in the brain
- Turing's WagerTuring's Wager is a philosophical argument that claims it is impossible to infer or deduce
- Twins and handednessOccurrence of hand dominance among twins
- Two-point discriminationAbility to discern between single and pairs of points on one's skin
- Tympanic nerveBranch of the glossopharyngeal nerve