Z
- Z Paige L'ErarioNeurologist
- Z. Josh HuangChinese-American neuroscientist
- Zachary MainenAmerican neuroscientist
- ZeitgeberFactors that can affect sleeping cycles
- Zen and the Art of ConsciousnessBook by Susan Blackmore
- Zenon MariakPolish neurosurgeon, researcher, and professor of medicine
- ZFP91Zinc finger protein 91 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZFP91 gene.
- Zhang Xu (neuroscientist)Chinese neuroscientist (born 1961)
- Zhigang HeChinese-American neuroscientist
- Zhuo-Hua PanChinese neuroscientist (born 1956)
- Zona incertaRegion of gray matter cells in the subthalamus below the thalamus

