Topics in mathematics
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- G-moduleAlgebraic structure
- G2 (mathematics)Simple Lie group; the automorphism group of the octonions
- Gábor SzékelyhidiGábor Székelyhidi (born 30 June 1981 in Debrecen) is a Hungarian mathematician, specializi
- Gabriel CramerGenevan mathematician
- Galois cohomologyIn mathematics, Galois cohomology is the study of the group cohomology of Galois modules,
- Galois extensionAlgebraic field extension
- Galois geometryGalois geometry (named after the 19th-century French mathematician Évariste Galois) is the
- Galton boardDevice invented by Francis Galton
- Garrett BirkhoffAmerican mathematician (1911–1996)
- Gauss sumIn algebraic number theory, a Gauss sum or Gaussian sum is a particular kind of finite sum
- Gauss–Bonnet theoremTheorem in differential geometry
- GCD domainMathematical structure with greatest common divisors
- Gelfand representationIn mathematics, the Gelfand representation in functional analysis (named after I. M. Gelfa
- General linear groupGroup of 𝑛 × 𝑛 invertible matrices
- Generalized eigenvectorIn linear algebra, a generalized eigenvector of an matrix is a vector which satisfies cert
- Generalized flag varietyIn mathematics, a generalized flag variety (or simply flag variety) is a homogeneous space
- Generalized Riemann hypothesisMathematical conjecture about zeros of L-functions
- Generalized Stokes theoremStatement about integration on manifolds
- Genus (mathematics)Number of "holes" of a surface
- Geometric function theoryStudy of space and shapes locally given by a convergent power series
- Geometric group theoryArea in mathematics devoted to the study of finitely generated groups
- Geometric invariant theoryConcept in algebraic geometry
- Geometric Langlands correspondenceMathematical theory
- Geometric latticeIn the mathematics of matroids and lattices, a geometric lattice is a finite atomistic sem
- Geometric measure theoryStudy of geometric properties of sets through measure theory
- Geometric progressionMathematical sequence of numbers
- Geometric topologyBranch of mathematics studying (smooth) functions of manifolds
- Geometric transformationBijection of a set using properties of shapes in space
- George Pólya PrizeThe Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) has three prizes named after Geo
- George Springer (mathematician)George Springer (September 3, 1924 – February 18, 2019) was an American mathematician and
- Georges de RhamSwiss mathematician
- Gerd FaltingsGerman mathematician (born 1954)
- Germ (mathematics)In mathematics, the notion of a germ of an object in/on a topological space is an equivale
- Germund DahlquistGermund Dahlquist (16 January 1925 – 8 February 2005) was a Swedish mathematician known pr
- Gerrit BolDutch mathematician (1906–1989)
- Gino FanoItalian mathematician (1871–1952)
- Giovanni CevaItalian mathematician (1647–1734)
- Global fieldIn mathematics, a global field is one of two types of fields (the other one is local field
- Global optimizationBranch of mathematics
- Golomb rulerIn mathematics, a Golomb ruler is a set of marks at integer positions along a ruler such t
- Gottfried AchenwallGerman philosopher and historian (1719–1772)
- Graph drawingVisualization of node-link graphs
- Graph enumerationIn combinatorics, an area of mathematics, graph enumeration describes a class of combinato
- Graph propertyProperty of graphs that depends only on abstract structure
- Greek numeralsSystem of writing numbers using Greek letters
- Gregory ChaitinArgentine-American mathematician
- Grigory MargulisRussian mathematician
- Gröbner basisMathematical construct in computer algebra
- Grothendieck's Tôhoku paperThe article "Sur quelques points d'algèbre homologique" by Alexander Grothendieck, now oft
- Group actionTransformations induced by a mathematical group
- Group centralityConcept in graph theory and network analysis
- Group homomorphismMathematical function between groups that preserves multiplication structure
- Group isomorphismBijective group homomorphism
- Group of Lie typeMathematical group
- Group testingIn statistics and combinatorial mathematics, group testing is any procedure that breaks up
- Guarino GuariniCamillo Guarino Guarini (17 January 1624 – 6 March 1683) was an Italian architect of the P
- Guido CastelnuovoItalian mathematician (1865–1952)
- Guido WeissGuido Leopold Weiss (29 December 1928–25 December 2021 in St. Louis) was an American mathe
- Gunilla KreissGunilla Kreiss (born 1958) is a Swedish applied mathematician and numerical analyst specia