Diethylhydroxylamine
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Through Organic compound and Water treatment
DEHA can be synthesised from a reaction between triethylamine and a peroxide.
Applications
DEHA is largely used as an oxygen scavenger in water treatment.
It is a volatile oxygen scavenger and reacts in a ratio of 2.8/1 DEHA/O2. It is employed in high pressure (>70 bar) boiler systems due to a very low rate of reaction at low temperatures and pressures. Due to its volatility, it acts as an oxygen scavenger throughout the entire boiler system due to steam carryover.
DEHA also reacts with ferrous metals to form a passivized film of magnetite throughout the boiler system. The reduction of toxic heavy metals, such as hexavalent chromium to their more environmentally-friendly counterparts like trivalent chromium, is also performed using aqueous solutions containing DEHA.
Several other applications include its use as:
- Polymerisation inhibitor
- Color stabilizer (photographics)
- Corrosion inhibitor
- Discoloration inhibitor (phenolics)
- Antiozonant
- Radical scavenger