Government of Andhra Pradesh
Indian state government
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Through Governance, Andhra Pradesh and Constitution of India
Under the Constitution of India, de jure executive authority lies with the governor, although this authority is exercised only by, or on the advice of, the chief minister, the de facto authority and the cabinet. Following elections to the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly.
It is an elected government with 175 MLAs elected to the Legislative Assembly of Andhra Pradesh for a five-year term. The Government of Andhra Pradesh is a democratically elected body that governs the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.
Governance
Executive
The Government of Andhra Pradesh is a democratically elected body with the governor as the constitutional head. The governor who is appointed for a period of five years appoints the chief minister and his council of ministers. Even though the governor remains the ceremonial head of the state, the day-to-day running of the government is taken care of by the chief minister and his council of ministers in whom a great deal of legislative powers is vested.
Council of Ministers
Legislature
The Andhra Pradesh Legislature is currently bicameral consisting of:
- Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly: 175 members (MLAs)
- Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council: 58 members (MLCs)
Judiciary
High Court of Judicature at Hyderabad was the highest court of appeal at the state level till 2019. After Andhra Pradesh High Court was inaugurated in Amaravati on 1 January 2019, it became the High Court for the State of Andhra Pradesh. It has subordinate Civil and Criminal Courts in every District. Decisions of the High Court of Andhra Pradesh can be appealed in the Supreme Court of India.
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Departments
The Government of Andhra Pradesh operates through a structured administrative framework comprising various Secretariat departments. Each department is overseen by a Secretary to the Government, who serves as the administrative head, while overall coordination and supervision lie with the Chief Secretary. These departments are further divided into sub-divisions, directorates, and affiliated bodies such as boards and corporations to effectively implement government policies and deliver public services. As per the official allocation of business, the state currently has 37 departments.
- Agriculture & Co-operation
- Animal Husbandry, Dairy Development & Fisheries
- Backward Classes Welfare
- Chief Minister's Office
- Consumer Affairs, Food and Civil Supplies
- Economically Weaker Sections Welfare
- Energy
- Environment and Forests
- Finance
- General Administration
- Health, Medical & Family Welfare
- Home
- Housing
- Human Resources Development (Higher Education)
- Human Resources Development (School Education)
- Industries and Commerce
- Information Technology, Electronics and Communications
- Infrastructure and Investment
- Labour, Factories, Boilers and Insurance Medical Services
- Law
- Legislature
- Municipal Administration and Urban Development
- Minorities Welfare
- Panchayat Raj and Rural Development
- Planning
- Public Enterprises
- Real Time Governance
- Revenue
- Science, Technology and Innovation
- Skill Development and Training
- Social Welfare
- Swarna Gramam and Swarna Wardu
- Transport, Roads and Buildings
- Water Resources
- Tribal Welfare
- Women, Children, Differently Abled and Senior Citizens Welfare
- Youth Advancement, Tourism and Culture
District in-charge ministers
Emblem
The emblem consists of “Dharma Chakra" (Wheel of law), decorated with a string of triratnas alternating with pinnate leaves and precious stones. Three circles of decorative beads surround the wheel. “Purna Ghataka” (The vase of plenty) is at the hub of the wheel. The national emblem is at the bottom. The word ‘Andhra Pradesh Prabhutvam’ (Government of Andhra Pradesh) in Telugu script is at the top. It is flanked by the word "Andhra Pradesh" written in English and Devanagari. The word 'Satyameva Jayathe' in Telugu scripts appears at the bottom.

