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Lipotidae

Family of river dolphins

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Through Fossil, North America and China

The only species of the Lipotidae family that has flourished until recent times is the baiji (Lipotes vexillifer), which lives only in the lower Yangtze River system, but its population has declined drastically since the second half of the 20th century due to the severe encroachment of industrial and fishing activities in China, and is thought to have become functional extinct in the early 21st century. The last confirmed specimen, a captive male named Qi Qi, died in a Wuhan dolphinarium 2002, and the freshwater dolphin expedition in 2006 failed to find any wild specimen, although sporadic unconfirmed sightings have been reported since 2007.

The putative kentriodontid "Lophocetus" pappus is a possible relative of Lipotidae.

Genera and species

  • †(?) Lipotes
    • †(?) L. vexillifer
  • †Parapontoporia
    • †P. pacifica
    • †P. sternbergi
    • †P. wilsoni
  • †Prolipotes
    • †P. yujiangensis
  • †Eolipotes
    • †E. japonicus

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