Lydia Davis

Career

Davis has published six collections of fiction, including The Thirteenth Woman and Other Stories (1976) and Break It Down (1986), a finalist for the PEN/Hemingway Award. Her most recent collections were Varieties of Disturbance, a finalist for the National Book Award published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux in 2007, and Can't and Won't (2013). The Collected Stories of Lydia Davis (2009) contains all her short fiction up to 2008.

Davis has also translated Proust, Flaubert, Blanchot, Foucault, Michel Butor, Michel Leiris, Pierre Jean Jouve and other French writers, as well as Belgian novelist Conrad Detrez and the Dutch writer A. L. Snijders.

She has written one novel, The End of the Story, which was published in 1995 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

Reception and influence

Davis has been described as "the master of a literary form largely of her own invention." Some of her "stories" are only one or two sentences. Davis has compared these works to skyscrapers in the sense that they are surrounded by an imposing blank expanse. Writing in the Los Angeles Review of Books, Michael LaPointe goes so far as to say while "Lydia Davis did not invent flash fiction, ... she is so far and away its most eminent contemporary practitioner". Her "distinctive voice has never been easy to fit into conventional categories," writes Kasia Boddy in the Columbia Companion to the 21st Century Short Story. Boddy writes: "Davis's parables are most successful when they examine the problems of communication between men and women, and the strategies each uses to interpret the other's words and actions." Of contemporary authors, only Davis, Stuart Dybek, and Alice Fulton share the distinction of appearing in both The Best American Short Stories and The Best American Poetry series.

In October 2003, Davis received a MacArthur Fellowship. She was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2005. Davis was a distinguished speaker at the 2004 &NOW Festival at the University of Notre Dame. Davis was announced as the winner of the 2013 Man Booker International Prize on May 22, 2013. The official announcement of Davis's award on the Man Booker Prize website described her work as having "the brevity and precision of poetry." The judging panel chair Christopher Ricks commented, "There is vigilance to her stories, and great imaginative attention. Vigilance as how to realise things down to the very word or syllable; vigilance as to everybody's impure motives and illusions of feeling." Davis won £60,000 as part of the biennial award. She is widely considered "one of the most original minds in American fiction today."

Davis declined to sell her book Our Strangers on Amazon.

Her collection The Collected Stories of Lydia Davis was listed as one of the "100 Best Books of the 21st Century" by The New York Times.

Awards

• 1986 PEN/Hemingway Award finalist, for Break It Down
• 1988 Whiting Award for Fiction
• "St. Martin," a short story that first appeared in Grand Street, was included in The Best American Short Stories 1997.
• 1997 Guggenheim Fellowship
• 1998 Lannan Literary Award for Fiction
• 1999 Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres for fiction and translation.
• "Betrayal," a short-short story that first appeared in Hambone, was included in The Best American Poetry 1999
• "A Mown Lawn," a short-short-story that first appeared in McSweeney's, was included in The Best American Poetry 2001
• 2003 MacArthur Fellows Program
• 2007 National Book Award Fiction finalist, for Varieties of Disturbance: Stories
• "Men," a short-short story that first appeared in 32 Poems, was included in The Best American Poetry 2008
• 2013 American Academy of Arts and Letters' Award of Merit Medal
• 2013 Philolexian Society Award for Distinguished Literary Achievement
• 2013 Man Booker International Prize
• 2020 PEN/Malamud Award