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Siege of La Fère

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Although La Fère was a small fortress, it still posed a threat to the rear of the German armies advancing upon Amiens. The Brigade Infantry No. 4 of the Corps of Prussia, under the command of Major General von Zhilinsky, was tasked with besieging La Fère. On 15 November, 1870, after a long journey from Metz, the Germans reached La Fère to blockade the fortress. The French garrison attempted strong assaults on the German army to no avail.

One example of a failed assault took place on 20 November, when six French companies attacked the enemy at Mennessis on the right bank of the Oise river but were crushed by a German battalion. The commanding officer of La Fère decided to send all artillery materials to Lille but locals opposed the idea. On the night of 24 November, the German siege army arrived from Soissons and installed 32 heavy guns and seven batteries on the heights to the east of the fortress. The next day on 25 November, German shelling began. Facing the tremendous destructive power of the German barrage, the French garrison resisted fiercely, but German artillery (including 6 mortars) destroyed their opposing artillery and set the town ablaze.

Under siege by the German 1st Army, La Fère was in a very difficult situation, and Captain Planche capitulated. On 26 November, the French garrison surrendered, leaving the German artillery unscathed. German troops entered La Fère on 27 November.

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