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Statute of the Council of Europe

1949 multilateral treaty

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Through Belgium, Italy and United Kingdom

The original signatories in 1949 were Belgium, Denmark, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and the United Kingdom, though the Statute has now been signed and ratified by 46 European states. Only Belarus and the Vatican City (the Holy See) are not members, while Russia was expelled from the Council of Europe on 16 March 2022 after 26 years of membership - the only country ever to be expelled in the history of the Organisation - because of its aggression against Ukraine and invasion of a fellow member state, regarded as an extreme violation of the Statute.

The treaty was registered with the United Nations on 11 April 1951 with Treaty Number I:1168, vol.87, page 103.

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