Anita Sengupta
American aerospace engineer
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- 3 chapters
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Through International Space Station
Anita Sengupta is also a science communicator and has delivered multiple TEDx lectures , Royal Institution lectures , keynote addresses , podcasts, and media appearances across the globe . She has appeared in the film Geek Girls, in two episodes of Killers of the Cosmos. She also delivered the 47th University of Oxford Lubbock Lecture in 2022 . Most recently she delivered the keynote for the Beach Women in Engineering conference. She is also featured on numerous BBC Radio programs including Discovery Life Changers, World Wise Web, and most recently Puffed Up .
Early life and training
Sengupta was born in Glasgow, Scotland before emigrating to New York where she was raised thereafter. Her father hailed from West Bengal, India, and was a mechanical engineer who studied at the Indian Institute of Technology. Her mother was an expert in French and German. Her parents met at the University of Liverpool. Sengupta is an avid science fiction fan including Doctor Who and Star Trek.. She is also a FAA commercial pilot, PADI scuba diver, sport motorcyclist, mountain biker, and avid hiker .
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Cold Atom Laboratory
Anita Sengupta was the CAL Project Manager from the projects inception, for which she and the team was awarded a Popular Mechanics Prize CAL is a facility for the study of ultra-cold quantum gases in the microgravity environment of the International Space Station (ISS). It will enable research in a temperature regime and force free environment that is inaccessible to terrestrial laboratories. In the microgravity environment, up to 20 second long interaction times and as low as 1 picokelvin temperatures are achievable, unlocking the potential to observe new quantum phenomena. The CAL facility is designed for use by multiple scientific investigators and to be upgradable/maintainable on orbit. CAL will also be a pathfinder experiment for future quantum sensors based on laser cooled atoms.
Hydroplane Ltd.
Anita Sengupta founded Hydroplane Ltd. in 2020 on a mission to decarbonize aviation with Hydrogen fuel cell based aviation powerplants . The company has been awarded multiple SBIR/STTR contracts with the US Air Force , US Marine Corps , and US Army . The company was a winner of Army xTech 8 and is a Finalist in the US Army xtech Humanoid . The company also received a CA Energy Commission CalTestBed Voucher grant . The company was named a Titan Innovation Company and Top Company for Women in 2022 . The company was named Minority Emerging Technology and Industries Firm of the Year in 2023 . The company was named a Top 50 Global Resiliency Company by the QBE Foundation in 2025 . The company has received numerous government Small Business Innovative research contracts including an Air Force Phase 2, Marine Corps Phase 1, and Army Phase 2.

