Asian thrush
Genus of birds
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Related on Lably
Through Bird and Extinction
Taxonomy
The genus Zoothera was introduced in 1832 by the Irish zoologist Nicholas Vigors to accommodate a newly described species, Zoothera monticol, the long-billed thrush, which therefore becomes the type species. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek zōon meaning "animal" with -thēra meaning "hunter".
Two New World species traditionally regarded as Zoothera (varied thrush and Aztec thrush) actually belong elsewhere in the thrush family. A group containing Siberian thrush and the African species is not closely related to the other Zoothera and are now assigned to the genus Geokichla.
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Species
The genus contains the following 22 species:
- Long-tailed thrush (Zoothera dixoni)
- Alpine thrush (Zoothera mollissima)
- Himalayan thrush (Zoothera salimalii)
- Sichuan thrush (Zoothera griseiceps)
- Long-billed thrush (Zoothera monticola)
- Geomalia (Zoothera heinrichi)
- Dark-sided thrush (Zoothera marginata)
- Everett's thrush (Zoothera everetti)
- Sunda thrush (Zoothera andromedae)
- White's thrush (Zoothera aurea)
- Scaly thrush (Zoothera dauma)
- Nilgiri thrush (Zoothera neilgherriensis)
- Sri Lanka thrush (Zoothera imbricata)
- Amami thrush (Zoothera major)
- †Bonin thrush (Zoothera terrestris) - extinct (c. 1830s)
- Guadalcanal thrush (Zoothera turipavae)
- Makira thrush (Zoothera margaretae)
- Russet-tailed thrush (Zoothera heinei)
- Fawn-breasted thrush (Zoothera machiki)
- Bassian thrush (Zoothera lunulata)
- Bougainville thrush (Zoothera atrigena) (split from Zoothera talaseae)
- New Britain thrush (Zoothera talaseae)
Traditional Zoothera species belonging elsewhere in family
- Varied thrush (Ixoreus naevius) - related to other new world genera
- Aztec thrush (Ridgwayia pinicola) - related to Hylocichla
Geokichla thrushes
- Siberian thrush, Geokichla sibirica
- Pied thrush, Geokichla wardii
- Grey ground thrush, Geokichla princei
- Black-eared ground thrush, Geokichla camaronensis
- Spotted ground thrush, Geokichla guttata - formerly G. fischeri
- Spot-winged thrush, Geokichla spiloptera
- Crossley's ground thrush, Geokichla crossleyi
- Abyssinian ground thrush, Geokichla piaggiae
- Kivu ground thrush, Geokichla piaggiae tanganjicae
- Oberländer's ground thrush, Geokichla oberlaenderi
- Orange ground thrush, Geokichla gurneyi
- Orange-headed thrush, Geokichla citrina
- Buru thrush, Geokichla dumasi
- Seram thrush, Geokichla joiceyi
- Orange-sided thrush, Geokichla peronii
- Slaty-backed thrush, Geokichla schistacea
- Chestnut-capped thrush, Geokichla interpres
- Enggano thrush, Geokichla leucolaema
- Chestnut-backed thrush, Geokichla dohertyi
- Ashy thrush, Geokichla cinerea
- Red-backed thrush, Geokichla erythronota
- Red-and-black thrush, Geokichla mendeni

