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- Mạc dynastyImperial dynasty in Vietnam from 1527 to 1677
- Magnum principiumMagnum principium ("The Great Principle") is an apostolic letter issued by Pope Francis an
- Mahathir Science AwardThe Mahathir Science Award is an award for outstanding contributions in science and techno
- Mahidharapura KingdomsAncient kingdom in central Thailand
- Maitraka dynastyDynasty that ruled western India from c. 475 to 767
- MajapahitJavanese empire from 1292 to 1527
- MakuriaMedieval kingdom in Lower Nubia
- Malacca SultanateState on the Malay Peninsula, 1400–1511
- Malay-Acehnese conflictsSeries of military encounters between the Sultanate of Aceh and various Malay sultanates
- Malaysia Airlines Flight 2133Fatal aviation accident in 1995
- Malaysia DayPublic holiday in 16 September
- Malaysian Airline System Flight 6531977 aircraft hijacking in Malaysia
- Malaysian legal historyMalaysian legal history has been determined by events spanning a period of some six hundre
- Malaysian movement control orderCOVID-19-related measures, 2020–2021
- Malaysian New Economic PolicyAnti-poverty strategy, 1971–1991
- MamlukSlave-soldiers and enslaved mercenaries in the Muslim world
- Mamluk campaigns against Cyprus (1424–1426)The Mamluk campaigns against Cyprus were a series of military expeditions launched by the
- Mamluk SultanateState in Egypt, Hejaz and Syria (1250–1517)
- Man-at-armsEuropean fully-armoured heavy cavalrymen
- Manchuria under Qing ruleHistory of Asian region, 1616–1912
- Mande languagesLanguage family of West Africa
- Marajoara cultureIndigenous Amazon-river society
- Marcello SemeraroMarcello Semeraro (born 22 December 1947) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who
- March from Antioch to Jerusalem during the First CrusadeMilitary offensive in 1099
- March of TuscanyPart of the medieval Kingdom of Italy
- MareegMareeg (also known as Mareg, Meregh and Märēg) is a locality in the Galguduud region of ce
- MargaritaeMargaritae are collections of canon law and decretals.
- Marinid dynastyBerber Muslim dynasty, 1244–1465
- Maritime republicsSea-based city-states on the Italian peninsula and Dalmatia during the Middle Ages
- Marquisate of OristanoThe Marquisate of Oristano was a marquisate of Sardinia that lasted from 1410 until 1478
- Marwanid dynasty (Diyar Bakr)Kurdish dynasty
- Mass media in IndonesiaThe mass media in Indonesia consist of several different types of communications media: te
- Massacre of Jerusalem (1099)Slaughter of Muslims and Jews by Christian Crusaders
- Mat Salleh Rebellion1894–1905 armed disturbances in North Borneo
- Mataram kingdomJavanese kingdom (716 AD–1016)
- Mathara dynastyThe Mathara (IAST: Māṭhara) dynasty ruled in the Kalinga region of eastern India during 4t
- Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope FrancisThe matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis are the reforms of the Canon law of
- Matter of FranceBody of Medieval literature associated with the history of France
- Maukharis of KannaujEarly medieval dynasty in the Gangetic plains
- Maynila (historical polity)Major historical polity in Luzon
- Mayor of JerusalemHead of the executive branch of the government of Jerusalem
- Medici porcelainMedici porcelain was the first successful attempt in Europe to make imitations of Chinese
- Medieval communeEuropean commune in the Middle Ages
- Medieval InquisitionSystem of tribunals enforcing Catholic orthodoxy
- Medieval JerusalemJerusalem in the Middle Ages was a major Byzantine metropolis from the 4th century CE befo
- Medieval LatinForm of Latin used in the Middle Ages
- Medieval renaissancesPeriods of significant cultural renewal across medieval Western Europe
- Medri BahriHistorical Eritrean province
- MeicuchucaMeicuchuca (died 1470) was the first ruler (zipa) of Bacatá, as of around 1450. His zaque
- Melvyn GoldsteinMelvyn C. Goldstein (born February 8, 1938) is an American social anthropologist and Tibet
- Memali Incident1985 incident between the Malaysian police and the Malaysian Islamic Party
- Mendicant ordersType of religious lifestyle
- MerciaEarly English kingdom (527–918)
- Merovingian dynastyRuling family of the Franks (c. 481–751)
- MichuáMichuá or Michica (died Chocontá, 1490) was the second zaque of Hunza, currently known as
- Middle kingdoms of IndiaPolitical entities in the Indian subcontinent from 3rd century BCE - 13th century CE
- Middle Low GermanDevelopmental stage of Low German
- Middle MongolLanguage spoken in Eurasia during the Mongol Empire and the Post-Mongol Empires
- Military governmentGovernment administered by military forces
- Military history of CambodiaThe earliest traces of armed conflict in the territory that constitutes modern Cambodia da
- Military history of IndonesiaThe military history of Indonesia includes the military history of the modern nation of Re
- Military history of MalaysiaMalaysia's armed forces, which encompasses three major branches, originate from the format
- Military history of ThailandThe military history of Thailand encompasses over 1300 years of armed struggle. The Tai pe
- Military history of VietnamArmy and warfare made their first appearance in Vietnamese history during the 3rd millenni
- Military of the Mongol EmpireDuring the Mongol invasions and conquests, which began under Genghis Khan in 1206–1207, th
- Military order (religious society)One of a variety of Christian societies of knights
- Minamoto clanSurname of Japanese imperial family members demoted into ranks of nobility
- Minamoto no YoritomoJapanese Samurai, Daimyo and Military ruler of Japan from 1192 to 1199
- Ming ShengMing Sheng (simplified Chinese: 明升; traditional Chinese: 明昇; pinyin: Míng Shēng; b. 1356)
- Ming–Mong Mao War (1386–1388)The Ming–Mong Mao War (Chinese: 明麓戰爭) was a military conflict waged between the Ming dynas
- Minister of the LeftThe Minister of the Left (左大臣, Sadaijin) was a government position in Japan during the Asu
- Mississippian period (archaeology)Cultural period in parts of the US (1000 CE – 1500 CE)
- Moche cultureCulture that flourished 100 to 800 AD in Peru
- Mochica languageExtinct and revived language isolate of Peru
- Moderator of the curiaModerator of the curia is a top administrative position held by a Catholic priest in a dio
- Mogollon culturePrehistoric culture of the southwest United States and northern Mexico
- Mohamad Fuzi HarunMohamad Fuzi bin Harun (Jawi: محمد فوزي هارون; born 4 May 1959) is a retired Malaysian pol
- Mohamed Salleh IsmaelTun Mohamed Salleh bin Ismael (7 July 1917 – 31 January 1973) was the second Inspector-Gen
- Monarchies in EuropeIn European history, monarchy was the prevalent form of government throughout the Middle A
- Monarchy of CambodiaThe monarchy of Cambodia is the constitutional monarchy of the Kingdom of Cambodia. The ki
- Möng MaoHistorical Tai state in China and Myanmar
- Möngke KhanKhan of the Mongol Empire from 1251 to 1259
- Mongol ArmeniaMongol occupation of Armenia
- Mongol campaigns in Central AsiaSeries of military campaigns (1209–1236)
- Mongol campaigns in SiberiaPart of the Mongol conquests
- Mongol conquest of AnatoliaMongols invaded Anatolia at various times, starting with the campaign of 1241–1243 that cu
- Mongol conquest of ChinaThe Mongol conquest of China was a series of major military efforts by the Mongol Empire t
- Mongol conquest of Eastern XiaMongol invasions against Eastern Xia, part of the Mongol conquest of China
- Mongol conquest of Persia and MesopotamiaThree Mongol campaigns against Islamic states in the Middle East and Central Asia
- Mongol conquest of the Jin dynasty1211–1234 campaign in northern China
- Mongol conquest of the Qara Khitai1218 military campaign
- Mongol conquest of Western Xia1205–1227 campaigns in northwest China
- Mongol conquestsSeries of military campaigns by the Mongol Empire
- Mongol incursions in the Holy Roman EmpirePart of the first great Mongol invasion of Europe
- Mongol invasion of AlaniaThe Mongol invasion of Alania was a series of military campaigns conducted by the Mongol E
- Mongol invasion of Bulgaria and SerbiaDuring the Mongol invasion of Europe, Mongol tumens led by Batu Khan and Kadan invaded Ser
- Mongol invasion of Byzantine Thrace1264/5 Golden Horde military campaign
- Mongol invasion of Byzantine Thrace (1324)1324 Golden Horde military campaign
- Mongol invasion of CircassiaMongol conquest of Northern Caucasia
- Mongol invasion of Europe1220s–1240s military campaign
- Mongol invasion of Java13th-century military campaign
- Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'13th-century Mongol military campaign in Europe
- Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire1219–1221 military campaign
- Mongol invasion of the Latin Empire1242 conflict
- Mongol invasion of Volga Bulgaria1223–1236 invasions of the Bulgar state by the Mongol Empire
- Mongol invasions of AzerbaijanThe Mongol invasions and conquests of the territory that now comprises the Republic of Aze
- Mongol invasions of Chechnya and IngushetiaInvasions of the territory of modern Durdzuketia
- Mongol invasions of Georgia1220–1236 Mongol invasions of the Kingdom of Georgia
- Mongol invasions of IndiaSeries of military offensives (1221–1327)
- Mongol invasions of JapanLate 13th-century failed invasion of Kyushu
- Mongol invasions of Korea1231–1271 Mongol Yuan conquests
- Mongol invasions of LithuaniaThe Mongol invasions of Lithuania was an event where the Mongol armies invaded the territo
- Mongol invasions of SakhalinFrom 1264 to 1308, the Mongol Empire (and its successor the Yuan dynasty) made several inc
- Mongol invasions of SyriaStarting in the 1240s, the Mongols attempted repeated invasions of Syria. Most failed, but
- Mongol invasions of TibetInvasions of 1206–1723
- Mongol invasions of Vietnam13th-century Mongol-Chinese campaigns
- Mongol raids into PalestineMongols raided Palestine towards the end of the Crusades, following the temporarily succes
- Mongolia under Qing ruleTerritory of the Qing dynasty from 1635 to 1911
- Mongolian Armed ForcesCombined military forces of Mongolia
- Mongolian nationality lawThe Mongolian nationality law is a nationality law that determines who is a citizen of Mon
- Mongolian nobilityThe Mongolian nobility (Mongolian: ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠲᠠᠨ; yazgurtan; ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠲᠠᠨ survaljtan) arose bet
- Mongolian Revolution of 19111911 uprising in Mongolia, Qing dynasty
- Mongolian Revolution of 1990Peaceful protests for democracy in Mongolia
- Mongolian tögrögCurrency of Mongolia
- Mongolic peoplesEast Asian-originated ethnolinguistic groups
- MongolsEast Asian ethnic group
- Montenotte campaign1796 campaign of the War of the First Coalition
- MonthonFormer country subdivision of Thailand
- MoriscoMuslim-descended community in Spain
- Mortise and tenonA mortise and tenon (occasionally mortice and tenon) joint connects two pieces of wood or
- Mossi KingdomsHistorical kingdoms in modern-day Burkina Faso
- Motu proprioType of document issued by the Pope
- Mounted archeryUsing a bow and arrow while riding from horseback
- Mourisco tintoMarufo or Mourisco tinto is a red Portuguese wine grape that is planted primarily in the D
- MSC MalaysiaMSC Malaysia (formerly known as the Multimedia Super Corridor, and known as the MSC; Malay
- Mueang Chaliang7th–15th century political entity
- Mueang SoiFormer city-state in Northern Thailand
- MugelloThe Mugello (Italian pronunciation: ) is a historic region and valley in northern Tuscany,
- Muʻa (Tongatapu)Muʻa is a small town in the Hahake (eastern) district on the island of Tongatapu, and it w
- Muisca Confederations (political units)Former Andean highlands confederations
- Muisca rulersWhen the Spanish arrived in the central Colombian highlands, the region was organized into
- MulticonfessionalismMulticonfessional countries have a power sharing arrangement between people of different f
- Munkhkhairkhan cultureBronze Age culture of Mongolia
- Muromachi periodPeriod of Japanese history from 1336–1573
- Musicam sacramMusicam sacram is the title of an instruction on Roman Catholic sacred music issued by the
- Muslim conquest of PersiaRashidun Caliphate's conquest of the Sasanian Empire
- Muslim conquest of Syria7th-century conquest by the Rashidun Caliphate
- Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula8th-century conquest by the Umayyads
- Muslim conquest of the MaghrebMuslim conquests by the Rashidun and Umayyad caliphates
- Muslim conquest of TransoxianaPart of the early Muslim conquests in Central Asia
- Muslim conquests in Afghanistan7th to 19th-century Muslim conquests in present-day Afghanistan
- Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinentThe Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent mainly took place between the 13th and the
- Muslim SicilyPeriod of Sicilian history under Islamic rule from 827 to 1091
- Muslim–Quraysh WarReligious conflict in the early Islamic period