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Dharmasthala

Temple town in Karnataka, India

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Through Dharma, Jainism and Dalit

The town is known for its centuries-old Dharmasthala Temple, devoted to the Hindu god Manjunatha. Some other temples and shrines are dedicated to Ammanavaru, Chandranath and the Dharma Daivas (guardian spirits of Dharma) — Kalarahu, Kalarkayi, Kumaraswamy and Kanyakumari. The temple is unusual, as it is a Hindu temple run by a Jain administration, and poojas are conducted by Hindu priests who follow the Vaishnava ideologies. Most Shiva temples are run by Shaivas as opposed to the Madhva Brahmins, devotees of Vishnu and his avatars. On average, the temple attracts around 2,000 pilgrims a day.

In July 2025, allegations were made of mass graves at Dharmasthala containing the bodies of several missing women and children. A Dalit caretaker said he was forced to bury hundreds of victims of rape and murder at the temple between 1996 and 2014. However, the complainant was arrested for perjury on 23 August 2025 after the skull and bones alleged to be of a female were found upon forensic investigation to be of a male, casting serious doubt upon these allegations.

Geography

Dharmasthala is a temple town situated in Belthangady taluk of Dakshina Kannada district. It lies approximately 75 km east of Mangaluru and is nestled in the foothills of the Western Ghats, adjacent to the banks of the Netravathi River.

The region features undulating terrain characteristic of the coastal and Western Ghats boundary. The terrain gradually rises from low-lying plains near the coast into steep, forested hills toward the east. Dharmasthala itself sits at an average elevation of around 105 meters above sea level, with surrounding elevations ranging from approximately 44 meters to 337 meters.

The Netravathi River, which originates in the Kudremukh region of the Western Ghats, flows through Dharmasthala before converging with the Kumaradhara River at Uppinangadi and ultimately draining into the Arabian Sea near Mangaluru.

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