Human-powered land vehicle
Vehicle propelled over ground by human power
- 2 min read
- 2 chapters
Related on Lably
Many human-powered land vehicles can also be gravity-powered land vehicles, and vice versa, although some of the latter are quite awkward to use as the former. These include street luges, gravity racers, and snow boards.
Types of ground contact
There are four main ways to support the weight of a human-powered land vehicle and its contents: rolling contact as with wheels; sliding contact as with skates, skis, or runners; intermittent contact as with stilts; and no contact at all as with anything carried. Additionally, these four methods may be combined as in wheelbarrows.
Wheeled
The most common wheeled human-powered land vehicle is the bicycle in all its forms. Other notable examples include:
- Balance bicycles and dandy horses
- Handcars, and draisines
- Hotchkiss Bicycle Railroad and shweeb
- Inline skates, roller skates, roller skis and Roller shoe
- Kick scooters, kickbikes, knee scooters, and square scooters
- Rickshaws, prams, strollers, roller buggies and buggies/Shopping trolley (caddy)
- Skateboards, longboards, Penny boards, snakeboards, caster boards, Freeline skates, Surfskate (or Carveboard)
- Unicycles, Tricycles, quadracycles, and velomobiles
- Trikkes
- Wheelchairs
- Baby walkers
Sliding
- Skis, snowboard, snowskate
- Sleds
- Ice skates and clap skates
- Mud horses and mud sledges
Intermittent
- Stilts
- Powerbocking
- Pogo stick
Sign in to keep reading
One more chapter is free with a Lably account.
Types of propulsion
There are three main methods of using human power to propel a land vehicle: some kind of drivetrain that turns one or more drive wheels; pushing laterally against the ground, to the side relative to the forward motion of the vehicle, with a wheel, skate, or ski that simultaneously moves forward; by pushing against the ground directly with an appendage, such as a hand or a foot, opposite to the direction of travel, or by pushing against the air with a propeller.
Drivetrain
Lateral motion of one or more wheels, skis, or skates
- Ice skating
- Skate skiing
- Inline skating and double push
Direct contact with the ground
- Skateboarding
- Kicksleding
- Poling

