Nina Searl
English psychologist (1883–1955)
- 1 min read
- 2 chapters
Explore on Lably
ToursExplore Lably’s 3D toursAmong her supervisees was John Bowlby while she also helped train D. W. Winnicott and Susan Isaacs.
Early life and education
Searl was born in Forest Gate, Chippenham, Wiltshire. She was educated at Sidcup High School before entering the University of London in 1901.
Sign in to keep reading
One more chapter is free with a Lably account.
Theoretic contributions
During the twenties and thirties, Searl published a number of theoretical contributions, on subjects ranging from childhood stammering to depersonalization. She explored childhood phantasies of bodily destruction, as well as the repeated flight to reality where the individual seeks reassurance again and again that underlying fears are indeed imaginary, without ever reaching full reassurance.
Perhaps her most significant contribution was however her article on technique of 1936, which has been described as a neglected classic, anticipating much later work on ego resistance in analysis. While previously Searl had been closely associated with the movement around Melanie Klein, the article aroused considerable hostility from Kleinians, in a way anticipating the later Controversial discussions - hostility which ultimately resulted in Searl leaving the psychoanalytic movement.
Searl's downplaying of the role of theory in the article - "The function of theory is to help the analyst's weakness on extra-analytical occasion and is of use to the patient only in this indirect fashion" - may have contributed to this hostility; though again it can be seen as anticipating later positions such as those held by Joseph J. Sandler.

