Paper craft

Folded paper

The word "paper" derives from papyrus, the name of the ancient material manufactured from beaten reeds in Egypt as far back as the third millennium B.C. Indeed, the earliest known example of "paper folding" is an ancient Egyptian map, drawn on papyrus and folded into rectangular forms like a modern road map. However, it does not appear that intricate paper folding as an art form became possible until the introduction of wood-pulp based papers.

Origami is also a folded paper art. The first Japanese origami is dated from the 6th century A.D. In much of the West, the term 'origami' is used synonymously with paper folding, though the term properly only refers to the art of paper folding in Japan. Other forms of paper folding include Chinese zhezhi (摺紙), Korean jong'i jeopgi (종이접기), and Western paper folding, such as the traditional paper boats and paper planes.

Cut paper

Papel picado, as practiced in Mexico and other places in Latin America is done using chisels to cut 50 to a hundred sheets at a time, while Chinese paper cutting uses knives or scissors for up to 8 sheets. Wycinanki and other European forms usually are done on one single sheet. In either of these traditions, paper sheets are folded prior to cutting to achieve symmetrical designs.

Paper model

A technique in which you can recreate a 3D model. The polygons of a 3D mesh are unfolded to a printable pattern. With the help of glue tabs, cutting lines, mountain fold lines and valley fold lines the pattern comes together.

Free papercraft websites

The following websites provide free papercraft models, listed approximately from largest to smallest by the size of their collections. The notes indicate whether the models are hosted directly by the website and whether registration is required.

• Papercraftplaza — Self-hosted files; registration generally not required.
• Paper Replika — Self-hosted files; registration generally not required.
• Canon Creative Park — Self-hosted files; registration may be required depending on the service/region.
• Ninjatoes — Linked files from other websites; registration not required.
• Paper Diorama — Self-hosted files; registration generally not required.
• Yamaha Papercraft — Self-hosted files; registration not required.
• Paper Toys — Self-hosted files; registration generally not required.
• Brother Creative Center — Self-hosted files; registration may be required for some features or downloads.

Paper pulp painting

Images built using colored paper pulp are a form of paper art that started in the 20th century. Chuck Close, Lynn Sures are among contemporary artist developing this medium. Paper pulp craft is widely used in rural India for making kitchen utility baskets.

Types

• Scrapbooking
• Cardmaking
• Paper Flowers
• Decoupage
• Papier-mâché
• Origami
  • 3D Origami
• Origata
• Paper Cutting
• Quilling
• Paper Making
• Book Binding
• Paper Layering
• Paper Model
• Chinese paper folding
• Paper marbling