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Amazon Prime Video

American video streaming service

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Through Amazon (company), Netflix and United Kingdom

In some places, the service requires a full Prime subscription to access. In the United States, United Kingdom, and Germany, it can be accessed without a full Prime subscription, while in Australia, Canada, France, India, Turkey, and Italy, it can be accessed only on a dedicated website. Additionally, Prime Video offers a content add-on service in the form of channels, called Amazon Channels, or Prime Video Channels, which allow users to subscribe to additional video subscription services from other content providers within Prime Video.

Launched on September 7, 2006, as Amazon Unbox in the United States, the service grew with an expanding library and added the Prime Video membership upon the development of the Prime subscription. It was later renamed Amazon Instant Video on Demand. After acquiring the UK-based streaming and DVD-by-mail service LoveFilm in 2011, Prime Video was added to the Prime subscription in the United Kingdom, Germany, and Austria in 2014; continuing the plan of LoveFilm Instant, it is available on a monthly subscription of £/€8.99 per month. The service was available in Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, until 2013. On April 18, 2016, Amazon split Prime Video from Amazon Prime in the US for $8.99 per month.

On December 14, 2016, Prime Video launched worldwide (except for mainland China, Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria) expanding its reach beyond the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Austria, and Japan. Among the new territories, the service was included with Prime in Belgium, Brazil, Canada, France, India, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Turkey, and Spain; in all other countries, it was made available for $/€2.99 per month for the first six months and $/€5.99 per month thereafter.

Alongside Amazon MGM Studios, Prime Video constitutes one half of Amazon's membership in the Motion Picture Association (MPA), which it joined on October 1, 2024.

History

The service debuted on September 7, 2006, as Amazon Unbox in the United States. On September 4, 2008, the service was renamed Amazon Video on Demand.

As of August 2014 the service is no longer available for downloading purchased instant videos. On February 22, 2011, the service rebranded as Amazon Instant Video and added access to 5,000 movies and television shows for Amazon Prime members, including content from Sony Pictures, Warner Bros. Entertainment, PBS, BBC, Magnolia Pictures, IFC Films and National Geographic. On February 8, 2012, Amazon signed a deal with Viacom to add shows from MTV, Nickelodeon, Comedy Central, TV Land, VH1, CMT, Spike, BET, and Logo TV to Prime Instant Video. On March 14, 2012, Amazon signed a deal with Discovery Communications, Inc. to add shows from Discovery Channel, Science Channel, TLC, Animal Planet, Military Channel and Investigation Discovery to the Prime Instant Video service. On May 23, 2012, Amazon partnered with movie studio Paramount Pictures to stream hundreds of movies on the service. On June 13, 2012, Amazon announced a deal with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer to stream movies and television shows on the Prime Instant Video service. On July 20, 2012, Amazon announced a deal with Warner Bros. Television to stream two shows The West Wing and Fringe exclusively on Prime Instant Video. On September 4, 2012, Amazon signed a deal with pay-television channel Epix (now known as MGM+ and since March 2022 owned by Amazon itself) to feature movies on their streaming service, in a move to rival their competitor Netflix. On December 17, 2012, Amazon announced a deal with Turner Broadcasting System to stream two shows from TNT, The Closer and Falling Skies. In January 2013, Amazon signed a deal with A+E Networks to stream shows from A&E, The Biography Channel, History Channel and Lifetime networks. In April 2013, Amazon premiered the comedies Alpha House and Betas, original series available exclusively online via the Prime Instant Video service. Amazon offered the first three episodes of both series at once for free, with each subsequent episode released weekly thereafter for Prime members. In July 2013, Prime Instant Video began streaming movie titles from Miramax.

In 2014, Amazon announced that the streaming service of its UK subsidiary LoveFilm would fold into the Instant Video service on February 26. In January 2015, Transparent became the first show produced by Amazon Studios to win a major award and the first series from a streaming video service to win the Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Musical or Comedy.

On July 30, 2015, Amazon announced that it had hired Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond, and James May to produce an untitled motoring show for Amazon Prime Video that was later named The Grand Tour. Neither Jeff Bezos nor Amazon said how much Clarkson, Hammond, or May were paid to produce the program via their production company The Grand Tour, but Bezos said the deal was "very expensive but worth it". The show's budget was not officially announced, but former Top Gear executive producer Andy Wilman said each episode had a budget of around £4.5 million, nine times larger than Top Gear's budget. Also in July, Amazon announced plans to expand the service to India.

In September 2015, the word "Instant" was dropped from its title in the US, and it was renamed Amazon Video. In November 2016, the Wall Street Journal reported that Amazon was pursuing streaming rights to US professional sports leagues to further differentiate the service.

Amazon announced in November 2016 that it planned to stream The Grand Tour globally, which led to speculation over whether the full Prime Video service would begin a wider international rollout to compete with Netflix. On December 14, 2016, Prime Video expanded into 200 more territories. In 2017, Amazon Studios purchased the global television adaption rights to The Lord of the Rings, the product of which, The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power, streams on Prime Video. On October 12, 2017, Amazon announced an agreement with DHX Media to stream 13 shows, including Caillou, Johnny Test, Yo Gabba Gabba!, Inspector Gadget, and In the Night Garden... on Prime Video. On April 4, 2019, Amazon announced an agreement with The Jim Henson Company to stream select Henson programming on Prime Video. In 2020, Prime Video expanded its marketing campaigns and local productions to Latin America with El Presidente (Chile & Colombia), La Jauría (Chile), and Súbete a mi moto.

On May 17, 2021, Amazon entered negotiations to acquire Hollywood studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM). On May 26, it was announced that Amazon would acquire MGM for $8.45 billion, subject to regulatory approvals and other routine closing conditions, with MGM continuing to operate as a label alongside Amazon Studios and Amazon Prime Video. The deal closed on March 17, 2022, after receiving all governmental approvals. In July 2021, Amazon and Universal Pictures reached a multi-year deal to bring Universal's films to Prime Video, as well as IMDb TV (now Amazon Freevee). As part of the deal, titles from Universal's library and future theatrical releases would become available on Amazon's streaming services after their first pay window and four months after release on Peacock. The deal makes major franchises such as Fast & Furious, Jurassic Park, and Bourne eligible to stream on Prime Video. Prime Video later signed a deal with Nigerian studio Anthill Studios. This was part of its expansion to Nigeria, where Prime Video offers its services at subsidized rates while publishing original Nigerian content on the platform tagged Prime Video Naija.

On February 9, 2022, Amazon signed a long-term deal with Shepperton Studios for exclusive use of new production facilities. On July 31, 2022, it was announced that the service would expand to Southeast Asia, and be offered in Indonesia, Thailand, and the Philippines. The offerings would include localized content, as well as localized interface and subtitles for non-local content. In January 2024, it decided to cut the original productions for both Southeast Asia and Middle East and North Africa as it shifted on European productions and even licensing. Similar layoffs took place in West and South Africa divisions a few months later amid competition with Showmax.

In December 2024, Amazon Prime Video announced significant changes to its operations in India to enhance customer satisfaction and comply with local regulations. These updates included some drastic changes to its subscription model in India, reflecting Amazon's effort to cater to Indian users' preferences in a highly competitive OTT market.

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