Chithirai
1st month of the Tamil calendar
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Through Month, Moon and Gregorian calendar
In the Hindu lunar calendar, it corresponds to the first month of Chaitra, falling in the Gregorian months of March–April.
In the Hindu solar calendar, it corresponds to the first month of Mesha and begins with the Sun's entry into Aries.
In the Vaishnav calendar, it corresponds to the first month of Visnu.
Festivals
The first day of the month is celebrated as the Tamil New Year's Day, known as Puthandu by the Tamils.
Chitra Pournami is observed on the Pournami (full moon day) of the month. It is dedicated to Chitragupta, the divine accountant for Yama. People take a holy bath in rivers or temple tanks on this day to cleanse the sins of the past. Other rituals include special pujas to Indra, offerings of rice, and Kavadi Attam dedicated to Murugan.