Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs

It is one of the largest Directorate-Generals in the Commission, with a staff of about 2,000 people.

Policy areas

The Directorate-General's policy areas include:

• Economic surveillance (euro area and EU)
  • Monitoring of the economy of the euro area and of the EU
  • Key indicators
  • Economic forecasts (spring and autumn)
  • Business and consumer surveys
  • Annual Review on the EU economy
  • Convergence reports
• Monitoring budgetary policy and public finances
  • Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) and fiscal surveillance
  • Annual « Public Finance Report »
  • Contribution of public finances to economic growth and employment
  • The consequences of ageing
• Economic policy coordination
  • BEPG (Broad Economic Policy Guidelines, described as the EU's Stability and Growth Pact) (incl. Implementation report)
  • Structural reforms
  • Luxembourg, Cardiff and Cologne processes
  • Assessing the policy-mix in the euro area
• The euro: legal, practical and institutional aspects
  • Legal and institutional issues of the euro
  • Euro coins
  • Update and maintenance of the Commission's euro web site
• Financial markets and capital movement
  • Integration of EU financial markets
  • Freedom of capital movements
• Economic relations with third countries
  • Accession countries: economic aspects of enlargement
  • G7 Countries
  • Russia
  • Western Balkan Countries, Mediterranean Countries, and development issues
  • Macro-financial assistance to third countries
  • Relations with international financial institutions (International Monetary Fund, World Bank, EBRD,...)
• Financing
  • Investment Financing
  • EIB
  • EIF
  • Funding Programmes for SMEs
  • Funding for Trans-European Networks
  • Euratom loans
  • Opinions and surveys on investments for the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)