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Double-decker bus

Bus with two levels or decks

  • 49 min read
  • 7 chapters
TfL route 133
Martin Ruthe's Transport Photos · CC BY-SA 2.0

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Through Public transport, Paris and India

The earliest double-decker was the horse-drawn omnibus, which appeared in Paris in 1853 and became motorised in the 1900s. Double-decker buses were popularised in Great Britain at the start of the 20th century, with the best-known example being the red London bus, namely the AEC Routemaster. Double-deckers in urban transport were also in common use in other places, such as major cities of India, but were mostly phased out by the end of the 20th century. However, they remain common in Britain as well as Ireland and Hong Kong, while in Singapore and Dhaka they have been introduced and greatly expanded in the aftermath of British colonial rule.

Overview

There are several types of double-decker buses as shown in the imagebox below:

Early double-deckers put the driver in a separate cab. Passenger access was via an open platform at the rear and a bus conductor collected fares. Modern double-deckers have a main entrance door at the front and the driver takes fares, thus halving the number of workers aboard, but slowing the boarding process. The rear open platform, popular with passengers, was abandoned for safety reasons, as there was a risk of passengers falling when running and jumping onto the bus.

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