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Quentin Tarantino

American filmmaker (born 1963)

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Quentin Tarantino at the 2015 San Diego Comic Con International in San Diego, California. The Hateful Eight panel.
Gage Skidmore · CC BY-SA 3.0

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Through World War II

Tarantino began his career by having a number of jobs through the 1980s, including writing several screenplays. During that time, he made his directorial debut with the independent crime film Reservoir Dogs (1992), which became an immediate hit. His second film, the crime comedy-drama Pulp Fiction (1994), was a critical and commercial success and received numerous awards, including the Cannes Film Festival's Palme d'Or and Tarantino's first Academy Award, for Best Original Screenplay. The film has been inducted into the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress. Afterward, he wrote and starred in the action horror film From Dusk till Dawn (1996). Tarantino's third film as director, Jackie Brown (1997), paid homage to blaxploitation films.

Subsequently, Tarantino wrote and directed the martial arts films Kill Bill: Volume 1 (2003) and Kill Bill: Volume 2 (2004), with both volumes combined regarded as a single film. He then made the exploitation-slasher film Death Proof (2007), which was part of a double feature with From Dusk till Dawn director Robert Rodriguez, released under the collective title Grindhouse. His sixth film, Inglourious Basterds (2009), followed an alternate account of World War II. He followed this with two Western films: Django Unchained (2012)—a slave revenge Spaghetti Western which won him his second Academy Award, also for Best Original Screenplay—and The Hateful Eight (2015), a revisionist Western thriller which opened to audiences with a roadshow release.

Tarantino's ninth and most recent film, Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (2019), was a comedy-drama set in the late 1960s about the transition of Old Hollywood to New Hollywood; he made his debut novel, a novelization of the film, in 2021. Tarantino next wrote the film's standalone sequel, The Further Mis-Adventures of Cliff Booth (2026), which he chose not to direct, instead handing the film to David Fincher. He has tentative plans for his tenth film to be his last before retiring from filmmaking.

Early life

Quentin Jerome Tarantino was born on March 27, 1963, in Knoxville, Tennessee, the only child of Connie McHugh and aspiring actor Tony Tarantino, who left the family before his son's birth. He has claimed to have Cherokee ancestry through his mother, who was also of Irish descent, while his father was Italian-American. He was named in part after Quint Asper, Burt Reynolds's character in the TV series Gunsmoke. Tarantino's mother met his father during a trip to Los Angeles; after a brief marriage and divorce, she left Los Angeles and moved to Knoxville, where her parents lived, and returned to Los Angeles with her son in 1966.

Tarantino's mother married musician Curtis Zastoupil soon after arriving in Los Angeles, and the family moved to nearby Torrance, California. Zastoupil accompanied Tarantino to numerous film screenings, while his mother allowed him to see more mature movies, such as Carnal Knowledge (1971) and Deliverance (1972). After his mother divorced Zastoupil in 1973 and received a misdiagnosis of Hodgkin's lymphoma, Tarantino was again sent to live with his grandparents in Knoxville. Less than a year later, he returned to Torrance.

At the age of 14, Tarantino wrote one of his earliest works, a screenplay called Captain Peachfuzz and the Anchovy Bandit that was based on the 1977 film Smokey and the Bandit. He later revealed that his mother had ridiculed his writing skills when he was younger, and he subsequently vowed never to share any of his future wealth with her. As a 15-year-old, he was grounded by his mother for shoplifting Elmore Leonard's novel The Switch from a Kmart. He was allowed to leave only to attend the Torrance Community Theater, where he participated in such plays as Two Plus Two Makes Sex and Romeo and Juliet. The same year, he dropped out of Narbonne High School in Harbor City.

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