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- Gabriel MakhloufGabriel Makhlouf is a British public servant and policymaker who has served as the Governo
- Gabriel ZucmanFrench economist (born 1986)
- Gains from tradeNet benefits to economic agents
- Galloping inflationInflation that develops at a rapid pace
- Garden Cities of To-morrow1898 book by Ebenezer Howard
- Garden city movementUrban planning movement
- Gary BeckerAmerican economist (1930–2014)
- Gaspar Melchor de JovellanosGaspar Melchor de Jovellanos (born Gaspar Melchor de Jove y Llanos, 5 January 1744 – 27 No
- GDP deflatorEconomic measure
- Gender budgetingGender budgeting means preparing budgets or analyzing them from a gender perspective. Also
- Gender gapIndex of articles associated with the same name
- Gender inequalityIdea and situation that women and men are not treated as equal
- Gender inequality in ChinaIn 2023, China ranked 41st out of 172 countries on the United Nations Development Programm
- Gender inequality in ThailandThe social and economic changes in Thailand in the past decades have important implication
- Gender pay gapAverage difference in remuneration amounts between men and women
- Gender pay gap in RussiaIn Russia the wage gap exists (after 1991, but also before) and statistical analysis shows
- Gender pay gap in the United States tech industryThe gender pay gap in the United States tech industry is the divergence in pay between men
- General equilibrium theoryTheory of equilibrium between supply and demand
- General intellectCrucial force of production, according to Karl Marx
- Generalised costIn transport economics, the generalised cost is the sum of the monetary and non-monetary c
- Generalized first-price auctionThe generalized first-price auction (GFP) is a non-truthful auction mechanism for sponsore
- Generalized second-price auctionSearch auction mechanism
- Generations in the workforceGenerational age gaps in the workforce
- Generic pharmaceutical price decayEffect of drug genericization in the UK
- Genoa Economic and Financial Conference (1922)International economic conference
- Genuine progress indicatorMetric for supplementing economic or well-being indicators
- GeoeconomicsStudy of the interrelations of economics, geography and politics
- Geography and wealthHow location is linked to wealth
- GeolibertarianismPolitical and economic ideology integrating libertarianism with Georgism
- George AkerlofAmerican economist (born 1940)
- George Perry (American economist)George L. Perry is an American economist, currently a Senior Fellow emeritus at the Brooki
- George StiglerAmerican economist and Nobel Laureate (1911–1991)
- GeorgismEconomic philosophy centered on common ownership of land
- Gérard DebreuFrench economist and Nobel laureate (1921–2004)
- Gerhard ScherhornGerhard Scherhorn (21 February 1930 in Hannover – 28 February 2018) was a German Professor
- German Economic CommissionTop administrative body in the Soviet Occupation Zone of Germany
- German nationality lawGerman nationality law details the conditions by which an individual is a national of Germ
- Germinal EsgleasGerminal Esgleas Jaume was the pseudonym of Josep Esgleas i Jaume (Malgrat de Mar, 1903 -
- Gibbard–Satterthwaite theoremImpossibility result for ranked-choice voting systems
- Giffen goodProduct that people consume more of as the price rises
- Gift economyMode of exchange where valuables are given without rewards
- Giorgos KallisGreek economist
- Giovanni DosiItalian economist (born 1953)
- Gladstonian liberalismBritish Victorian-era political doctrine
- Glass ceilingObstacles keeping population from achievement
- Glass–Steagall legislationFour provisions of the Banking Act of 1933, separating commercial and investment banking
- Global Corruption BarometerThe Global Corruption Barometer published by Transparency International is the largest sur
- Global debtGlobal debt refers to the total amount of money owed by all sectors, including governments
- Global Enabling Trade ReportThe Global Enabling Trade Report was first published in 2008 by the World Economic Forum.
- Global financial crisis in December 2008On December 1, the National Bureau of Economic Research officially declared that the U.S.
- Global financial systemGlobal framework for capital flows
- Global Footprint NetworkThe Global Footprint Network was founded in 2003 and is an independent think tank original
- Global Innovation IndexIndex for innovation
- Global labor arbitrageGlobal labor arbitrage is an economic phenomenon where, as a result of the removal of or d
- Global production networkConcept in developmental literature
- Global value chainEconomic activities to bring a product to market
- Gold as an investmentUse of gold as a store of value and investment asset
- Goods and servicesThings made and done for people
- Gordon BrownPrime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2007 to 2010
- Gorman polar formGorman polar form is a functional form for indirect utility functions in economics.
- GosplanSoviet government agency responsible for economic planning
- Government budget balanceDifference between revenues and spending
- Government failureEconomic inefficiency
- Government of CanadaThe Government of Canada (French: gouvernement du Canada), formally His Majesty's Governme
- Government of IranThe Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Persian: نظام جمهوری اسلامی ایران, romaniz
- Government revenueHow the state collects money
- Governor of the Bank of EnglandSenior position in the Bank of England
- Graciela ChichilniskyGraciela Chichilnisky (born March 27, 1946) is an Argentine-American economist known for h
- Gran Sasso raid1943 Nazi German raid to free Benito Mussolini from prison
- Great Depression in the United StatesPeriod in American history, 1929–1939
- Great Gatsby CurveRelates income inequality and income mobility
- Great Recession in AsiaWhile beginning in the United States, the Great Recession (late 2000s and early 2010s) spr
- Great Recession in EuropeEuropean economic recession
- Great Recession in OceaniaThe Great Recession in Oceania was the great recession of the late 2000s and early 2010s i
- Greek government-debt crisis countermeasuresThe Greek government-debt crisis is one of a number of current European sovereign-debt cri
- Greek government-debt crisis timelineThe Greek government-debt crisis began in 2009 and, as of November 2017, was still ongoing
- Greek withdrawal from the eurozoneHypothetical Greek withdrawal from the Euro currency
- GreenbookPublication of United States economic projections
- Gresham's lawMonetary principle
- Gross fixed capital formationMacroeconomic concept
- Gross incomeSum of all earnings before taxes
- Gross National HappinessGuiding philosophy of the government of Bhutan
- Gross national incomeTotal domestic and foreign economic output
- Gross National Well-beingSocioeconomic development and measurement framework
- Gross outputMeasure of total economic activity
- Gross substitutes (indivisible items)In economics, gross substitutes (GS) is a class of utility functions on indivisible goods.
- Gross value addedMeasure of a portion of an economy
- Group of 24International governmental financial organization
- Group of 77Coalition of developing countries
- Group of States against CorruptionCouncil of Europe's anti-corruption monitoring body
- Growth accountingGrowth accounting is a procedure used in economics to measure the contribution of differen
- Growth imperativeEconomic concept
- Growth in a Time of Debt2010 economics paper by Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff
- Gum arabicNatural gum obtained from Acacia trees
- Gunnar MyrdalSwedish economist, sociologist, and Nobel Laureate (1898–1987)
- Gustav CasselSwedish economist (1866–1945)