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- Rabaa massacreForceful dispersal of pro-Morsi sit-in in Cairo, Egypt
- Race & ClassAcademic journal on racism and imperialism
- Race and crimeResearch on racial disparities in criminal justice
- Race and crime in the United KingdomThe relationship between race and crime in the United Kingdom is the subject of academic s
- Race and crime in the United StatesRelationship between race and crime in the US
- Race and ethnicity in BrazilBrazilian society is made up of a confluence of people of Indigenous, Portuguese, and Afri
- Race and ethnicity in ColombiaColombians descend mainly from three racial groups—Europeans, Amerindians, and Africans—th
- Race and ethnicity in Latin AmericaThere is no single system of races or ethnicities that covers all modern Latin America, an
- Race and ethnicity in the NHLThe National Hockey League (NHL) evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian profess
- Race and ethnicity in the United States censusSelf-identification collected by the US census
- Race and geneticsRelevance of genotype to race classification
- Race and health in the United StatesResearch shows many health disparities among different racial and ethnic groups in the Uni
- Race and sexualityIntercultural and interracial sexuality
- Race and societySocial construct of race; different understandings of race in society
- Race and sportsIssues related to race and sports
- Race and video gamesThe relationship between race and video games has received substantial academic and journa
- Race in horror filmsDepictions of race in horror films have been the subject of commentary by fans and academi
- Race in SingaporeThe concept of race or ethnicity in contemporary Singapore emerged from the attitudes of t
- Race relationsSociological concept of relationship between races
- Racial color blindnessSociological and legal term for disregard of race
- Racial conceptions of Jewish identity in ZionismUse of racial theories for and against Zionism
- Racial diversity in United States schoolsRacial diversity in United States schools is the representation of different racial or eth
- Racial equalityEquality for all races and ethnicities
- Racial hierarchyHierarchy based on the belief that certain races are inherently superior and inferior
- Racial politicsUse of race in political discourse
- Racial steeringPractice by real estate brokers
- Racial stereotyping in advertisingRacial stereotyping in advertising refers to using assumptions about people based on chara
- Racial-ethnic socializationRacial-ethnic socialization (RES or R/E) describes the developmental processes by which ch
- RacializationSociological concept of racial identities
- RaciolinguisticsRaciolinguistics examines how language is used to construct race and how ideas of race inf
- Racism in ArgentinaIn Argentina, there are and have been cases of discrimination based on ethnic characterist
- Racism in AsiaRacism in Asia is multi-faceted and has roots in events that have happened from centuries
- Racism in AustraliaRacism against various ethnic or minority groups has existed in Australia since British co
- Racism in CanadaRacism in Canada traces both historical and contemporary racist community attitudes, as we
- Racism in ChileRacism in Chile encompasses any type of racial or ethnic discrimination by a group of inha
- Racism in early American filmRacism in early American film is the negative depiction of racial groups, racial stereotyp
- Racism in EuropeRacism has been a recurring part of the history of Europe.
- Racism in FranceRacism has been called a serious social issue in French society, despite a widespread publ
- Racism in QuebecRacism in Quebec refers to the attitudes, judgments, and discriminatory actions based on r
- Racism in SpainRacism in Spain (Spanish: Racismo en España) can be traced back to any historical era, dur
- Racism in the LGBTQ communityRacism is a concern for many in the Western lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBTQ)
- Racism in VietnamRacism in Vietnam (Vietnamese: phân biệt chủng tộc ở Việt Nam) has been mainly directed by
- Radical cheerleadingPerformative style of political activism
- Radical constructivismPosition of epistemology
- Radical democracyType of democracy that advocates the radical extension of equality and liberty
- Radical environmentalismRadical environmentalism is a grass-roots branch of the larger environmental movement that
- Radical lesbianismRadical lesbian movement in reaction to mainstream feminism
- Radical politicsIntent to transform or replace the fundamental principles of society
- Railway Protection Movement1911 political protest movement in China
- Rak'aUnit of prayer in Islam equal to one iteration of a specific series of movements
- Ralph LarkinAmerican sociologist
- Ralph LintonAmerican anthropologist
- Randall CollinsAmerican sociologist (born 1941)
- RankovićismRankovićism refers to a political ideology prevalent in the Socialist Federal Republic of
- Rape by genderOverview of rape classified with regard to gender
- Rape cultureSociety in which rape is pervasive and normalised
- Rape in Islamic lawSexual violation as interpreted in Islamic theological jurisprudence
- Rape of malesRape committed against men and boys
- Ratchet feminismResponse within black feminism to respectability politics
- Rate of exploitationIn Marxian economics, the rate of exploitation is the ratio of the total amount of unpaid
- Rate of profitIn economics and finance, the profit rate is the relative profitability of an investment p
- Rational-legal authorityForm of leadership
- RationalityQuality of being agreeable to reason
- Rav akçesiRav akçesi was a "rabbi tax" paid by Jewish communities in the Ottoman Empire. The origins
- Ray HuangRay Huang (Chinese: 黃仁宇; pinyin: Huáng Rényǔ; 25 June 1918 – 8 January 2000) was a Chinese
- Raymond FirthEconomic anthropologist
- Raymond FranzRaymond Victor Franz (May 8, 1922 – June 2, 2010) was a member of the Governing Body of Je
- Reactionary modernismPolitical ideology characterized by embrace of technology and anti-Enlightenment thought
- Reactions to global surveillance disclosuresThe global surveillance disclosure released to media by Edward Snowden has caused tension
- Reactions to Occupy Wall StreetThe Occupy Wall Street demonstrations garnered reactions of both praise and criticism from
- Reading Capital1965 book by Louis Althusser
- Real utopian sociologyStudy of feasible utopian models for society
- Really Really Free MarketTemporary collective markets inspired by gift economy
- ReappropriationValuing a formerly pejorative term in esteem
- RecidivismPerson repeating an undesirable behavior following punishment
- Reciprocity (cultural anthropology)Exchange of goods or labour
- Reclaiming (Neopaganism)Feminist modern witchcraft organization founded in 1979 by Starhawk and Diane Baker
- Recognition (sociology)Recognition in sociology is the public acknowledgment of a person's status or merits (achi
- Recognition justiceRecognition justice is a theory of social justice that emphasizes the recognition of human
- Red Sea slave tradeThe Red Sea slave trade, sometimes known as the Islamic slave trade, Arab slave trade, or
- Redistribution (cultural anthropology)System of economic exchange
- Reflexive modernizationThe concept of reflexive modernization or reflexive modernity was launched by a joint effo
- Reflexivity (social theory)Circular relationships between cause and effect
- Refugee crisisMigration that is critical due to dimensions or conditions
- Refusal of workBehavior in which a person refuses regular employment
- Refused ballotExplicit option to not cast a vote
- Regionalism (politics)Ideology that seeks to promote subnational administrative division interests
- Regulation schoolGroup of writers in political economy
- Reification (Marxism)Treatment of social attributes as real, in Marxist theory
- Relations of productionConcept in Marxism
- Relationship anarchyBelief that relationships should be unbound by rules except those with a mutual agreement
- Relationship of Friedrich Nietzsche and Max StirnerComparison of their ideas
- Relationship qualityPerceived quality of close relationship
- Religion and LGBTQ peopleReligions intersect with LGBTQ people through a range of beliefs, practices, and organizat
- Religious debates over the Harry Potter seriesDebates based on claims that the Harry Potter novels contain occult or satanic subtexts
- Religious identityIdentity formation based on religious beliefs
- Religious intoleranceIntolerance of another's religious beliefs or practices
- Religious persecutionPersecution based on religious belief
- Religious pluralismStance of supporting peaceful coexistence and diversity of spiritual belief
- Religious toleranceAllowing or permitting a religion of which one disapproves
- Ren (philosophy)Highest Confucian virtue
- Renée FoxAmerican sociologist (1928–2020)
- Reparations for slaverySocial justice construct
- Repatriation of ArmeniansRepatriation of Armenians refers to the act of returning of ethnic Armenians to Armenia.
- Repeal of Prohibition in the United StatesEnd of alcohol ban in 1933
- Repertoire of contentionMethods of protest
- Reproduction (economics)In Marxian economics, economic reproduction refers to recurrent (or cyclical) processes. M
- Reproductive justiceSocial justice movement
- Republicanism in the United KingdomPolitical movement to replace the United Kingdom's monarchy with a republic
- Request for proposalDocument that solicits a proposal
- Reserve army of labourMarxist term to describe the unemployed and undereployed in capitalist society
- Residence permitDocument or card required to reside in a country
- Residential segregation in the United StatesPhysical separation of two or more groups into different neighborhoods
- Resignation of Sheikh Hasina2024 resignation of the Prime Minister of Bangladesh
- Resistance movementOrganized effort to withstand a government or an occupying power
- Resm-i çiftThe Resm-i Çift (Çift Akçesi or Çift resmi) was a tax in the Ottoman Empire. It was a tax
- ResocializationProcess of reinsertion of former prisoners into society
- Resource mobilizationSociological theory in social movements
- Respectability politicsPolitical strategy
- Response to sneezingList of responses to sneezes in multiple languages
- RestavekName for a working child in Haiti
- Rethinking MarxismQuarterly academic journal on Marxism
- Retirement ageAge at which a person expects or requires to retire
- Retirement in EuropeRetirement age differs in European countries and is a matter of debate across Europe becau
- Retirement planningAllocation of savings or revenue for retirement
- Return migrationReturn to country of citizenship
- Reverence (emotion)Attitude of deep respect tinged with awe
- Reverse brain drainMovement of educated people to less developed countries
- Reverse sexismSociological concept
- Revisionism (Marxism)Pejorative term for reinterpretation of Marxism
- RevolutionaryPerson who participates in or advocates for a revolution
- Revolutionary Mexicanist ActionMexican fascist organization
- Revolutionary movementSocial movement dedicated to carrying out a revolution
- Revolutionary terrorUse of force against counter-revolutionaries
- Rewilding (anarchism)In anarchist thinking, rewilding is the process of returning to a more wild or natural sta
- RexismFar-right political movement in 20th century Belgium
- Reynard the FoxCycle of medieval, allegorical, Flemish fable
- RibaPart of Islamic law
- Richard SchanckAmerican social psychologist
- Richard Washburn ChildRichard Washburn Child (August 5, 1881 – January 31, 1935) was an American author and dipl
- Right to rest and leisureEconomic, social and cultural right
- Riot policePolice trained to confront crowds or riots
- Rise of nationalism in the Ottoman EmpireThe rise of the Western notion of nationalism in the Ottoman Empire eventually caused the
- Risk factors for genocideSigns of active or impending genocide
- Risk societyManner in which modern society organizes in response to risk
- Rite of passageRitual reflecting change of social status
- Ritual purity in IslamEssential aspect of Islam
- RivalryCompetitive situation
- Robert AronFrench historian and writer (1898–1975)
- Robert Cooley AngellAmerican sociologist (1899–1984)
- Robert E. ParkAmerican sociologist (1864–1944)
- Robert I. LevyRobert I. Levy (1924 – 29 August 2003, Asolo, Veneto, Italy) was an American psychiatrist
- Robert K. MertonAmerican sociologist (1910–2003)
- Robert N. BellahAmerican sociologist (1927–2013)
- Robert SklarRobert Anthony Sklar (December 3, 1936 – July 2, 2011) was an American historian and autho
- Rocker (subculture)Rockers (also known as leather boys or ton-up boys) are members or followers of a biker su
- Rodney NeedhamEnglish social anthropologist
- Roger KimballRoger Kimball (born 1953) is an American art critic and conservative social commentator. H
- Rojava RevolutionMilitary and political conflict in northern Syria
- Role conflictConcept in sociology
- Role of chance in scientific discoveriesThe role of chance, or "luck", in science comprises all ways in which unexpected discoveri
- Romani feminismMovement for Romani women's rights
- Romantic orientationClassification of a person's romantic attraction towards others
- Ron DeSantisGovernor of Florida since 2019
- RoommatePerson with whom one shares a living facility
- Root and Branch petitionThe Root and Branch Petition was a petition presented to the Long Parliament on 11 Decembe
- Rosemary HennessyRosemary Hennessy (born March 2, 1950) is an American academic and socialist feminist. She
- Routes of Enslaved PeoplesUNESCO initiative
- Roy EllenRoy Frank Ellen, FBA FRAI (born 1947) is a British professor of anthropology and human eco
- Royal Thai Armed ForcesUnified military forces of Thailand
- RrjolliThe Rrjolli is a historical Albanian tribe (fis) and region in Malësia of north Albania. T
- Rua Kenana HepetipaRua Kenana Hepetipa or Rua Kēnana Hepetipa (1869 – 20 February 1937) was a Māori prophet,
- Rum MilletRūm millet (millet-i Rûm), or "Roman nation", was the name of the Eastern Orthodox Christi
- Rum PatrolThe Rum Patrol was an operation of the United States Coast Guard to interdict liquor smugg
- RumorUnverified message or story
- Runaway (dependent)Child who leaves home without permission of parents or legal guardians
- Rupert VanceRupert Bayless Vance (15 March 1899 – 25 August 1975) was an American sociologist, demogra
- Rural Sociological SocietyOrganisation of social scientists
- Rural sociologyBranch of sociology
- RuscismTerm describing Russian political ideology
- Rush hourTime of day with peak traffic congestion
- Russell Kirk Center for Cultural RenewalThe Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal is a nonprofit educational organization based
- Russian emigration during the Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)During the Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present) since February 2022, more than 300,000 Russi
- Ruth MilkmanRuth Milkman (born December 18, 1954) is an American sociologist of labor and labor moveme