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Yokohama

Designated city in Kantō, Japan

  • 20 min read
  • 13 chapters
みなとみらい
Akonnchiroll · CC BY-SA 4.0

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Through Port

Yokohama was one of the cities to open for trade with the West following the end of the policy of seclusion in 1859, and has since been known as a cosmopolitan port city, after Kobe opened in 1853. Yokohama developed rapidly as Japan's prominent port city following the end of Japan's relative isolation in the mid-19th century and is today one of its major ports along with Kobe, Osaka, Nagoya, Fukuoka, Tokyo and Chiba.

Yokohama is the largest port city and high tech industrial hub in the Greater Tokyo Area and the Kantō region. The city proper is headquarters to companies such as Isuzu, Nissan, JVCKenwood, Keikyu, Koei Tecmo, Sotetsu and Bank of Yokohama. Famous landmarks in Yokohama include Minato Mirai 21, Nippon Maru Memorial Park, Yokohama Chinatown, Motomachi Shopping Street, Yokohama Marine Tower, Yamashita Park, and Ōsanbashi Pier.

Etymology

The current area surrounded by Maita Park, the Ōoka River and the Nakamura River have been a gulf divided by a sandbar from the open sea. This sandbar was the original Yokohama fishing village. Since the sandbar (浜, hama) protruded perpendicularly from the land, or horizontally (横, yoko) when viewed from the sea, it was called "Yokohama".

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